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Original Articles

Recommendations for preventing fracture in long-term care

Alexandra Papaioannou, Nancy Santesso, Suzanne N. Morin, Sidney Feldman, Jonathan D. Adachi, Richard Crilly, Lora M. Giangregorio, Susan Jaglal, Robert G. Josse, Sharon Kaasalainen, Paul Katz, Andrea Moser, Laura Pickard, Hope Weiler, Susan Whiting, Carly J. Skidmore, Angela M. Cheung and for the Scientific Advisory Council of Osteoporosis Canada
CMAJ September 14, 2015 cmaj.141331; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.141331
Alexandra Papaioannou
Department of Medicine (Papaioannou, Adachi, Pickard), Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Papaioannou, Santesso) and School of Nursing (Kaasalainen), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Geriatric Education and Research in Aging Sciences Centre (Papaioannou, Pickard, Skidmore), St. Peter's Hospital, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Medicine (Morin), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Montreal General Hospital (Morin), Montréal, Que.; Department of Medicine (Feldman, Josse, Moser, Cheung) and Department of Physical Therapy (Jaglal), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Baycrest Geriatric Health Care System (Feldman, Katz, Moser), Toronto, Ont.; St. Joseph's Healthcare (Adachi), Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine Guidelines (Crilly), University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.; Department of Kinesiology (Giangregorio), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Jaglal), Toronto, Ont.; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Josse), St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition (Weiler), McGill University, Montréal. Que.; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (Whiting), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Toronto General Hospital (Cheung), Toronto, Ont.
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Nancy Santesso
Department of Medicine (Papaioannou, Adachi, Pickard), Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Papaioannou, Santesso) and School of Nursing (Kaasalainen), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Geriatric Education and Research in Aging Sciences Centre (Papaioannou, Pickard, Skidmore), St. Peter's Hospital, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Medicine (Morin), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Montreal General Hospital (Morin), Montréal, Que.; Department of Medicine (Feldman, Josse, Moser, Cheung) and Department of Physical Therapy (Jaglal), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Baycrest Geriatric Health Care System (Feldman, Katz, Moser), Toronto, Ont.; St. Joseph's Healthcare (Adachi), Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine Guidelines (Crilly), University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.; Department of Kinesiology (Giangregorio), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Jaglal), Toronto, Ont.; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Josse), St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition (Weiler), McGill University, Montréal. Que.; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (Whiting), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Toronto General Hospital (Cheung), Toronto, Ont.
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Suzanne N. Morin
Department of Medicine (Papaioannou, Adachi, Pickard), Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Papaioannou, Santesso) and School of Nursing (Kaasalainen), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Geriatric Education and Research in Aging Sciences Centre (Papaioannou, Pickard, Skidmore), St. Peter's Hospital, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Medicine (Morin), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Montreal General Hospital (Morin), Montréal, Que.; Department of Medicine (Feldman, Josse, Moser, Cheung) and Department of Physical Therapy (Jaglal), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Baycrest Geriatric Health Care System (Feldman, Katz, Moser), Toronto, Ont.; St. Joseph's Healthcare (Adachi), Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine Guidelines (Crilly), University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.; Department of Kinesiology (Giangregorio), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Jaglal), Toronto, Ont.; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Josse), St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition (Weiler), McGill University, Montréal. Que.; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (Whiting), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Toronto General Hospital (Cheung), Toronto, Ont.
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Sidney Feldman
Department of Medicine (Papaioannou, Adachi, Pickard), Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Papaioannou, Santesso) and School of Nursing (Kaasalainen), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Geriatric Education and Research in Aging Sciences Centre (Papaioannou, Pickard, Skidmore), St. Peter's Hospital, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Medicine (Morin), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Montreal General Hospital (Morin), Montréal, Que.; Department of Medicine (Feldman, Josse, Moser, Cheung) and Department of Physical Therapy (Jaglal), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Baycrest Geriatric Health Care System (Feldman, Katz, Moser), Toronto, Ont.; St. Joseph's Healthcare (Adachi), Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine Guidelines (Crilly), University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.; Department of Kinesiology (Giangregorio), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Jaglal), Toronto, Ont.; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Josse), St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition (Weiler), McGill University, Montréal. Que.; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (Whiting), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Toronto General Hospital (Cheung), Toronto, Ont.
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Jonathan D. Adachi
Department of Medicine (Papaioannou, Adachi, Pickard), Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Papaioannou, Santesso) and School of Nursing (Kaasalainen), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Geriatric Education and Research in Aging Sciences Centre (Papaioannou, Pickard, Skidmore), St. Peter's Hospital, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Medicine (Morin), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Montreal General Hospital (Morin), Montréal, Que.; Department of Medicine (Feldman, Josse, Moser, Cheung) and Department of Physical Therapy (Jaglal), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Baycrest Geriatric Health Care System (Feldman, Katz, Moser), Toronto, Ont.; St. Joseph's Healthcare (Adachi), Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine Guidelines (Crilly), University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.; Department of Kinesiology (Giangregorio), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Jaglal), Toronto, Ont.; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Josse), St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition (Weiler), McGill University, Montréal. Que.; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (Whiting), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Toronto General Hospital (Cheung), Toronto, Ont.
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Richard Crilly
Department of Medicine (Papaioannou, Adachi, Pickard), Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Papaioannou, Santesso) and School of Nursing (Kaasalainen), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Geriatric Education and Research in Aging Sciences Centre (Papaioannou, Pickard, Skidmore), St. Peter's Hospital, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Medicine (Morin), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Montreal General Hospital (Morin), Montréal, Que.; Department of Medicine (Feldman, Josse, Moser, Cheung) and Department of Physical Therapy (Jaglal), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Baycrest Geriatric Health Care System (Feldman, Katz, Moser), Toronto, Ont.; St. Joseph's Healthcare (Adachi), Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine Guidelines (Crilly), University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.; Department of Kinesiology (Giangregorio), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Jaglal), Toronto, Ont.; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Josse), St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition (Weiler), McGill University, Montréal. Que.; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (Whiting), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Toronto General Hospital (Cheung), Toronto, Ont.
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Lora M. Giangregorio
Department of Medicine (Papaioannou, Adachi, Pickard), Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Papaioannou, Santesso) and School of Nursing (Kaasalainen), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Geriatric Education and Research in Aging Sciences Centre (Papaioannou, Pickard, Skidmore), St. Peter's Hospital, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Medicine (Morin), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Montreal General Hospital (Morin), Montréal, Que.; Department of Medicine (Feldman, Josse, Moser, Cheung) and Department of Physical Therapy (Jaglal), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Baycrest Geriatric Health Care System (Feldman, Katz, Moser), Toronto, Ont.; St. Joseph's Healthcare (Adachi), Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine Guidelines (Crilly), University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.; Department of Kinesiology (Giangregorio), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Jaglal), Toronto, Ont.; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Josse), St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition (Weiler), McGill University, Montréal. Que.; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (Whiting), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Toronto General Hospital (Cheung), Toronto, Ont.
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Susan Jaglal
Department of Medicine (Papaioannou, Adachi, Pickard), Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Papaioannou, Santesso) and School of Nursing (Kaasalainen), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Geriatric Education and Research in Aging Sciences Centre (Papaioannou, Pickard, Skidmore), St. Peter's Hospital, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Medicine (Morin), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Montreal General Hospital (Morin), Montréal, Que.; Department of Medicine (Feldman, Josse, Moser, Cheung) and Department of Physical Therapy (Jaglal), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Baycrest Geriatric Health Care System (Feldman, Katz, Moser), Toronto, Ont.; St. Joseph's Healthcare (Adachi), Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine Guidelines (Crilly), University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.; Department of Kinesiology (Giangregorio), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Jaglal), Toronto, Ont.; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Josse), St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition (Weiler), McGill University, Montréal. Que.; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (Whiting), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Toronto General Hospital (Cheung), Toronto, Ont.
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Robert G. Josse
Department of Medicine (Papaioannou, Adachi, Pickard), Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Papaioannou, Santesso) and School of Nursing (Kaasalainen), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Geriatric Education and Research in Aging Sciences Centre (Papaioannou, Pickard, Skidmore), St. Peter's Hospital, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Medicine (Morin), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Montreal General Hospital (Morin), Montréal, Que.; Department of Medicine (Feldman, Josse, Moser, Cheung) and Department of Physical Therapy (Jaglal), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Baycrest Geriatric Health Care System (Feldman, Katz, Moser), Toronto, Ont.; St. Joseph's Healthcare (Adachi), Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine Guidelines (Crilly), University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.; Department of Kinesiology (Giangregorio), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Jaglal), Toronto, Ont.; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Josse), St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition (Weiler), McGill University, Montréal. Que.; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (Whiting), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Toronto General Hospital (Cheung), Toronto, Ont.
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Sharon Kaasalainen
Department of Medicine (Papaioannou, Adachi, Pickard), Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Papaioannou, Santesso) and School of Nursing (Kaasalainen), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Geriatric Education and Research in Aging Sciences Centre (Papaioannou, Pickard, Skidmore), St. Peter's Hospital, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Medicine (Morin), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Montreal General Hospital (Morin), Montréal, Que.; Department of Medicine (Feldman, Josse, Moser, Cheung) and Department of Physical Therapy (Jaglal), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Baycrest Geriatric Health Care System (Feldman, Katz, Moser), Toronto, Ont.; St. Joseph's Healthcare (Adachi), Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine Guidelines (Crilly), University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.; Department of Kinesiology (Giangregorio), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Jaglal), Toronto, Ont.; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Josse), St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition (Weiler), McGill University, Montréal. Que.; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (Whiting), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Toronto General Hospital (Cheung), Toronto, Ont.
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Paul Katz
Department of Medicine (Papaioannou, Adachi, Pickard), Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Papaioannou, Santesso) and School of Nursing (Kaasalainen), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Geriatric Education and Research in Aging Sciences Centre (Papaioannou, Pickard, Skidmore), St. Peter's Hospital, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Medicine (Morin), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Montreal General Hospital (Morin), Montréal, Que.; Department of Medicine (Feldman, Josse, Moser, Cheung) and Department of Physical Therapy (Jaglal), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Baycrest Geriatric Health Care System (Feldman, Katz, Moser), Toronto, Ont.; St. Joseph's Healthcare (Adachi), Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine Guidelines (Crilly), University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.; Department of Kinesiology (Giangregorio), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Jaglal), Toronto, Ont.; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Josse), St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition (Weiler), McGill University, Montréal. Que.; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (Whiting), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Toronto General Hospital (Cheung), Toronto, Ont.
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Andrea Moser
Department of Medicine (Papaioannou, Adachi, Pickard), Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Papaioannou, Santesso) and School of Nursing (Kaasalainen), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Geriatric Education and Research in Aging Sciences Centre (Papaioannou, Pickard, Skidmore), St. Peter's Hospital, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Medicine (Morin), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Montreal General Hospital (Morin), Montréal, Que.; Department of Medicine (Feldman, Josse, Moser, Cheung) and Department of Physical Therapy (Jaglal), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Baycrest Geriatric Health Care System (Feldman, Katz, Moser), Toronto, Ont.; St. Joseph's Healthcare (Adachi), Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine Guidelines (Crilly), University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.; Department of Kinesiology (Giangregorio), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Jaglal), Toronto, Ont.; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Josse), St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition (Weiler), McGill University, Montréal. Que.; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (Whiting), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Toronto General Hospital (Cheung), Toronto, Ont.
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Laura Pickard
Department of Medicine (Papaioannou, Adachi, Pickard), Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Papaioannou, Santesso) and School of Nursing (Kaasalainen), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Geriatric Education and Research in Aging Sciences Centre (Papaioannou, Pickard, Skidmore), St. Peter's Hospital, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Medicine (Morin), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Montreal General Hospital (Morin), Montréal, Que.; Department of Medicine (Feldman, Josse, Moser, Cheung) and Department of Physical Therapy (Jaglal), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Baycrest Geriatric Health Care System (Feldman, Katz, Moser), Toronto, Ont.; St. Joseph's Healthcare (Adachi), Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine Guidelines (Crilly), University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.; Department of Kinesiology (Giangregorio), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Jaglal), Toronto, Ont.; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Josse), St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition (Weiler), McGill University, Montréal. Que.; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (Whiting), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Toronto General Hospital (Cheung), Toronto, Ont.
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Hope Weiler
Department of Medicine (Papaioannou, Adachi, Pickard), Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Papaioannou, Santesso) and School of Nursing (Kaasalainen), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Geriatric Education and Research in Aging Sciences Centre (Papaioannou, Pickard, Skidmore), St. Peter's Hospital, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Medicine (Morin), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Montreal General Hospital (Morin), Montréal, Que.; Department of Medicine (Feldman, Josse, Moser, Cheung) and Department of Physical Therapy (Jaglal), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Baycrest Geriatric Health Care System (Feldman, Katz, Moser), Toronto, Ont.; St. Joseph's Healthcare (Adachi), Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine Guidelines (Crilly), University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.; Department of Kinesiology (Giangregorio), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Jaglal), Toronto, Ont.; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Josse), St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition (Weiler), McGill University, Montréal. Que.; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (Whiting), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Toronto General Hospital (Cheung), Toronto, Ont.
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Susan Whiting
Department of Medicine (Papaioannou, Adachi, Pickard), Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Papaioannou, Santesso) and School of Nursing (Kaasalainen), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Geriatric Education and Research in Aging Sciences Centre (Papaioannou, Pickard, Skidmore), St. Peter's Hospital, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Medicine (Morin), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Montreal General Hospital (Morin), Montréal, Que.; Department of Medicine (Feldman, Josse, Moser, Cheung) and Department of Physical Therapy (Jaglal), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Baycrest Geriatric Health Care System (Feldman, Katz, Moser), Toronto, Ont.; St. Joseph's Healthcare (Adachi), Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine Guidelines (Crilly), University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.; Department of Kinesiology (Giangregorio), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Jaglal), Toronto, Ont.; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Josse), St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition (Weiler), McGill University, Montréal. Que.; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (Whiting), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Toronto General Hospital (Cheung), Toronto, Ont.
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Carly J. Skidmore
Department of Medicine (Papaioannou, Adachi, Pickard), Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Papaioannou, Santesso) and School of Nursing (Kaasalainen), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Geriatric Education and Research in Aging Sciences Centre (Papaioannou, Pickard, Skidmore), St. Peter's Hospital, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Medicine (Morin), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Montreal General Hospital (Morin), Montréal, Que.; Department of Medicine (Feldman, Josse, Moser, Cheung) and Department of Physical Therapy (Jaglal), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Baycrest Geriatric Health Care System (Feldman, Katz, Moser), Toronto, Ont.; St. Joseph's Healthcare (Adachi), Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine Guidelines (Crilly), University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.; Department of Kinesiology (Giangregorio), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Jaglal), Toronto, Ont.; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Josse), St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition (Weiler), McGill University, Montréal. Que.; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (Whiting), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Toronto General Hospital (Cheung), Toronto, Ont.
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Angela M. Cheung
Department of Medicine (Papaioannou, Adachi, Pickard), Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Papaioannou, Santesso) and School of Nursing (Kaasalainen), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Geriatric Education and Research in Aging Sciences Centre (Papaioannou, Pickard, Skidmore), St. Peter's Hospital, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Medicine (Morin), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Montreal General Hospital (Morin), Montréal, Que.; Department of Medicine (Feldman, Josse, Moser, Cheung) and Department of Physical Therapy (Jaglal), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Baycrest Geriatric Health Care System (Feldman, Katz, Moser), Toronto, Ont.; St. Joseph's Healthcare (Adachi), Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine Guidelines (Crilly), University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.; Department of Kinesiology (Giangregorio), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Jaglal), Toronto, Ont.; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Josse), St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition (Weiler), McGill University, Montréal. Que.; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (Whiting), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Toronto General Hospital (Cheung), Toronto, Ont.
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Department of Medicine (Papaioannou, Adachi, Pickard), Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Papaioannou, Santesso) and School of Nursing (Kaasalainen), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Geriatric Education and Research in Aging Sciences Centre (Papaioannou, Pickard, Skidmore), St. Peter's Hospital, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Medicine (Morin), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Montreal General Hospital (Morin), Montréal, Que.; Department of Medicine (Feldman, Josse, Moser, Cheung) and Department of Physical Therapy (Jaglal), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Baycrest Geriatric Health Care System (Feldman, Katz, Moser), Toronto, Ont.; St. Joseph's Healthcare (Adachi), Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine Guidelines (Crilly), University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.; Department of Kinesiology (Giangregorio), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Jaglal), Toronto, Ont.; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Josse), St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition (Weiler), McGill University, Montréal. Que.; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (Whiting), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Toronto General Hospital (Cheung), Toronto, Ont.

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