PEER systematic review of randomized controlled trials: management of chronic low back pain in primary care

MR Kolber, J Ton, B Thomas, J Kirkwood, S Moe… - Canadian Family …, 2021 - cfp.ca
Objective To determine the proportion of chronic low back pain patients who achieve a
clinically meaningful response from different pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic …

The importance of context (placebo effects) in conservative interventions for musculoskeletal pain: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomized controlled …

T Saueressig, PJ Owen, H Pedder… - … Journal of Pain, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Background and Objective Contextual effects (eg patient expectations) may play a
role in treatment effectiveness. This study aimed to estimate the magnitude of contextual …

[HTML][HTML] TIDieR-Placebo: a guide and checklist for reporting placebo and sham controls

J Howick, RK Webster, JL Rees, R Turner… - PLoS …, 2020 - journals.plos.org
Background Placebo or sham controls are the standard against which the benefits and
harms of many active interventions are measured. Whilst the components and the method of …

[HTML][HTML] ACURATE: A guide for reporting sham controls in trials using acupuncture

YS Lee, SY Kim, H Lee, Y Chae, MS Lee - Integrative Medicine Research, 2023 - Elsevier
This paper presents the Acupuncture Controls gUideline for Reporting humAn Trials and
Experiments (ACURATE) checklist, an extension of The Consolidated Standards for …

Overview of reviews using the template for intervention description and replication (TIDieR) as a measure of trial intervention reporting quality

MP Dijkers - Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2021 - Elsevier
Objective To evaluate the quality of descriptions of interventions in health care research
reports, based on a synthesis of reviews that used the Template for Intervention Description …

Overcoming disagreement: a roadmap for placebo studies

C Blease, M Annoni - Biology & Philosophy, 2019 - Springer
In the field of placebo studies residual disagreement about the terminology 'placebo'and
'placebo effect'still persists. We differentiate between the conceptualization of placebos in …

Replication crisis and placebo studies: rebooting the bioethical debate

C Blease, B Colagiuri, C Locher - Journal of Medical Ethics, 2023 - jme.bmj.com
A growing body of cross-cultural survey research shows high percentages of clinicians
report using placebos in clinical settings. One motivation for clinicians using placebos is to …

[HTML][HTML] Reporting quality of sham needles used as controls in acupuncture trials: a methodological evaluation

YS Lee, SY Kim, M Kim, M Kim, J Won, H Lee, MS Lee… - Chinese Medicine, 2022 - Springer
Objective The description of controls is important in acupuncture clinical trials to interpret its
effectiveness without fallacy. This paper aims to evaluate the reporting quality of …

Can probiotic supplements prevent early childhood caries? A systematic review and meta-analysis

S Twetman, MR Jørgensen - Beneficial Microbes, 2021 - brill.com
The aim of this study was to explore the preventive effect of probiotic supplements on the
development of early childhood caries (ECC). We searched the PubMed, Google Scholar …

Treatment effectiveness, generalizability, and the explanatory/pragmatic-trial distinction

S Tresker - Synthese, 2022 - Springer
The explanatory/pragmatic-trial distinction enjoys a burgeoning philosophical and medical
literature and a significant contingent of support among philosophers and healthcare …