Microglia are the resident immune cells of the central nervous system (CNS), including the
retina. Similar to brain microglia, retinal microglia are responsible for retinal surveillance …

Optic neuritis (ON) is a common manifestation of multiple sclerosis (MS). Aiming to evaluate
the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) with optical coherence tomography (OCT), patients with …

Color vision is an important part of human visual perception. However, true trichromatism is
relatively unique to primates among mammals, and arose by duplication and divergence of …

Ribbon synapses are specialized chemical synapses. Unlike conventional chemical
synapses, they remain continuously active, responding tonically in a graded fashion to …

В работе приведены данные исследования глазных проявлений рассеянного склероза
на современном этапе. Вариабельность офтальмологических проявлений приводит к …

A Esclerose Múltipla (EM) é uma doença inflamatória crónica e degenerativa do sistema
nervoso central (SNC), caracterizada por desmielinização, gliose e perda neuronal. Como …