Impacts of intensified police activity on injection drug users: Evidence from an ethnographic investigation
…, T Kerr, J Charette, MT Schechter, PM Spittal - International Journal of …, 2006 - Elsevier
In an effort to dismantle the open drug market and improve public order, a large-scale police
initiative named the Citywide Enforcement Team (CET), began in Vancouver's Downtown …
initiative named the Citywide Enforcement Team (CET), began in Vancouver's Downtown …
Opportunities for prevention: hepatitis C prevalence and incidence in a cohort of young injection drug users
CL Miller, C Johnston, PM Spittal, K Li, N LaLiberté… - Hepatology, 2002 - Elsevier
The objective of this study was to compare sociodemographic, drug, and sexual risk characteristics
between hepatitis C virus (HCV) baseline positive and negative young (13-24 years) …
between hepatitis C virus (HCV) baseline positive and negative young (13-24 years) …
Risk factors for elevated HIV incidence rates among female injection drug users in Vancouver
PM Spittal, KJP Craib, E Wood, N Laliberté, K Li… - Cmaj, 2002 - Can Med Assoc
Background: In 1997, we found a higher prevalence of HIV among female than among male
injection drug users in Vancouver. Factors associated with HIV incidence among women in …
injection drug users in Vancouver. Factors associated with HIV incidence among women in …
Unsafe injection practices in a cohort of injection drug users in Vancouver: could safer injecting rooms help?
E Wood, MW Tyndall, PM Spittal, K Li, T Kerr, RS Hogg… - Cmaj, 2001 - Can Med Assoc
Background: In several European countries safer injecting rooms have reduced the public
disorder and health-related problems of injection drug use. We explored factors associated …
disorder and health-related problems of injection drug use. We explored factors associated …
Risk factors for elevated HIV incidence among Aboriginal injection drug users in Vancouver
KJP Craib, PM Spittal, E Wood, N Laliberte, RS Hogg… - Cmaj, 2003 - Can Med Assoc
Background: Because of established links between entrenched poverty and risk of HIV
infection, there have long been warnings that HIV/AIDS will disproportionately affect Aboriginal …
infection, there have long been warnings that HIV/AIDS will disproportionately affect Aboriginal …
Unstable housing, associated risk behaviour, and increased risk for HIV infection among injection drug users
…, LM Kuyper, J Shoveller, RS Hogg, K Li, PM Spittal… - Health & place, 2006 - Elsevier
We sought to examine the relationship between housing status and risk of HIV-infection
among injection drug users in Vancouver, Canada. Using Kaplan–Meier survival analysis, we …
among injection drug users in Vancouver, Canada. Using Kaplan–Meier survival analysis, we …
Displacement of Canada's largest public illicit drug market in response to a police crackdown
E Wood, PM Spittal, W Small, T Kerr, K Li, RS Hogg… - Cmaj, 2004 - Can Med Assoc
Background: Law enforcement is often used in an effort to reduce the social, community and
health-related harms of illicit drug use by injection drug users (IDUs). There are, however, …
health-related harms of illicit drug use by injection drug users (IDUs). There are, however, …
The Cedar Project: Historical trauma, sexual abuse and HIV risk among young Aboriginal people who use injection and non-injection drugs in two Canadian cities
…, KJP Craib, MT Schechter, PM Spittal - Social science & …, 2008 - Elsevier
Recent Indigenist scholarship has situated high rates of traumatic life experiences, including
sexual abuse, among Indigenous peoples of North America within the larger context of their …
sexual abuse, among Indigenous peoples of North America within the larger context of their …
Surviving the sex trade: a comparison of HIV risk behaviours among street-involved women in two Canadian cities who inject drugs
PM Spittal, J Bruneau, KJP Craib, C Miller, F Lamothe… - AIDS care, 2003 - Taylor & Francis
In Canada, very little is known about the factors and processes that cause drug-related harm
among female intravenous drug users (IDUs). Women who inject drugs and participate in …
among female intravenous drug users (IDUs). Women who inject drugs and participate in …
Factors associated with persistent high-risk syringe sharing in the presence of an established needle exchange programme
E Wood, MW Tyndall, PM Spittal, K Li, RS Hogg… - Aids, 2002 - journals.lww.com
Vancouver has experienced an explosive HIV epidemic despite the presence of a needle
exchange programme (NEP). We sought possible explanations for high-risk syringe sharing …
exchange programme (NEP). We sought possible explanations for high-risk syringe sharing …