Impact of international travel and border control measures on the global spread of the novel 2019 coronavirus outbreak

…, LA Meyers, BH Singer, AP Galvani - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
The novel coronavirus outbreak (COVID-19) in mainland China has rapidly spread across
the globe. Within 2 mo since the outbreak was first reported on December 31, 2019, a total of …

[HTML][HTML] Optimal COVID-19 quarantine and testing strategies

…, RH McDonald, MC Fitzpatrick, AP Galvani - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
For COVID-19, it is vital to understand if quarantines shorter than 14 days can be equally
effective with judiciously deployed testing. Here, we develop a mathematical model that …

Optimizing influenza vaccine distribution

J Medlock, AP Galvani - Science, 2009 - science.org
The criteria to assess public health policies are fundamental to policy optimization. Using a
model parametrized with survey-based contact data and mortality data from influenza …

Treatment outcomes among patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: systematic review and meta-analysis

…, AP Moll, NR Gandhi, AP Galvani - The Lancet infectious …, 2009 - thelancet.com
Multidrug-resistant (MDR) tuberculosis is a growing clinical and public-health concern. To
evaluate existing evidence regarding treatment regimens for MDR tuberculosis, we used a …

The implications of silent transmission for the control of COVID-19 outbreaks

…, A Shoukat, BH Singer, AP Galvani - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
Since the emergence of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), unprecedented movement
restrictions and social distancing measures have been implemented worldwide. The …

Evaluating plague and smallpox as historical selective pressures for the CCR5-Δ32 HIV-resistance allele

AP Galvani, M Slatkin - Proceedings of the National …, 2003 - National Acad Sciences
The high frequency, recent origin, and geographic distribution of the CCR5-Δ32 deletion
allele together indicate that it has been intensely selected in Europe. Although the allele …

Asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection: A systematic review and meta-analysis

…, BH Singer, AP Galvani - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Quantification of asymptomatic infections is fundamental for effective public health responses
to the COVID-19 pandemic. Discrepancies regarding the extent of asymptomaticity have …

The impact of vaccination on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreaks in the United States

…, JM Langley, MC Fitzpatrick, AP Galvani - Clinical Infectious …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Background Global vaccine development efforts have been accelerated in response to the
devastating coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. We evaluated the impact of a 2-…

[HTML][HTML] Ecological and immunological determinants of influenza evolution

NM Ferguson, AP Galvani, RM Bush - Nature, 2003 - nature.com
In pandemic and epidemic forms, influenza causes substantial, sometimes catastrophic,
morbidity and mortality. Intense selection from the host immune system drives antigenic change …

Group interest versus self-interest in smallpox vaccination policy

CT Bauch, AP Galvani… - Proceedings of the …, 2003 - National Acad Sciences
The recent threat of bioterrorism has fueled debate on smallpox vaccination policy for the
United States. Certain policy proposals call for voluntary mass vaccination; however, if …