User profiles for Alastair M. Buchan

Alastair Buchan

University of Oxford
Verified email at medsci.ox.ac.uk
Cited by 50773

Validity and reliability of a quantitative computed tomography score in predicting outcome of hyperacute stroke before thrombolytic therapy

PA Barber, AM Demchuk, J Zhang, AM Buchan - The Lancet, 2000 - thelancet.com
Background Computed tomography (CT) must be done before thrombolytic treatment of
hyperacute ischaemic stroke, but the significance of early ischaemic change on CT is unclear. …

Glial and neuronal control of brain blood flow

D Attwell, AM Buchan, S Charpak, M Lauritzen… - Nature, 2010 - nature.com
Blood flow in the brain is regulated by neurons and astrocytes. Knowledge of how these
cells control blood flow is crucial for understanding how neural computation is powered, for …

Capillary pericytes regulate cerebral blood flow in health and disease

…, BA Sutherland, FM O'Farrell, AM Buchan, M Lauritzen… - Nature, 2014 - nature.com
Increases in brain blood flow, evoked by neuronal activity, power neural computation and
form the basis of BOLD (blood-oxygen-level-dependent) functional imaging. Whether blood …

Use of the Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS) for assessing CT scans in patients with acute stroke

…, ME Hudon, WY Hu, AM Buchan - American Journal …, 2001 - Am Soc Neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Clinicians are insecure reading CT scans by using the
one-third rule for acute middle cerebral artery stroke (1/3 MCA rule) before treating patients with …

Fast assessment of stroke and transient ischaemic attack to prevent early recurrence (FASTER): a randomised controlled pilot trial

…, M Eliasziw, AM Demchuk, AM Buchan - The Lancet …, 2007 - thelancet.com
Background Patients with transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or minor stroke are at high
immediate risk of stroke. The optimum early treatment options for these patients are not known. …

Thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke: results of the Canadian Alteplase for Stroke Effectiveness Study

MD Hill, AM Buchan - Cmaj, 2005 - Can Med Assoc
Background: Thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke has remained controversial. The
Canadian Alteplase for Stroke Effectiveness Study, a national prospective cohort study, was …

Serum glucose level and diabetes predict tissue plasminogen activator–related intracerebral hemorrhage in acute ischemic stroke

…, W Hu, TH Wein, RJ Hardy, JC Grotta, AM Buchan - Stroke, 1999 - Am Heart Assoc
Background and Purpose—Five pretreatment variables (P<0.1 univariate analysis), including
serum glucose (>300 mg/dL), predicted symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) in the …

Complications of intracerebral haemorrhage

JS Balami, AM Buchan - The Lancet Neurology, 2012 - thelancet.com
Intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) is the most devastating type of stroke and is a leading
cause of disability and mortality. By contrast with advances in ischaemic stroke treatment, few …

Global ischemia can cause DNA fragmentation indicative of apoptosis in rat brain

JP MacManus, AM Buchan, IE Hill, I Rasquinha… - Neuroscience …, 1993 - Elsevier
Laddered DNA indicative of apoptosis was observed in the CA1 layer of hippocampus and
in dorsolateral striatum following a global cerebral ischemic insult produced by transient two …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms of hemorrhagic transformation after tissue plasminogen activator reperfusion therapy for ischemic stroke

…, K Tsuji, SR Lee, MM Ning, KL Furie, AM Buchan… - Stroke, 2004 - journals.lww.com
Reperfusion therapy with tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) is a rational therapy for acute
ischemic stroke. Properly titrated use of tPA improves clinical outcomes. However, there is …