[HTML][HTML] The microbiota-gut-brain axis

JF Cryan, KJ O'Riordan, CSM Cowan… - Physiological …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
I. INTRODUCTION 1877 II. STUDYING THE... 1881 III. MICROBIOTA-GUT-BRAIN AXIS...
1907 IV. PATHWAYS OF COMMUNICATION 1911 V. MICROBIOTA AND SYNAPTIC... 1929 …

Human gut microbiota/microbiome in health and diseases: a review

EZ Gomaa - Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek, 2020 - Springer
The human gut microbiota has received considerable interest in the recent years and our
knowledge of the inhabitant species and their potential applications is increased particularly …

[HTML][HTML] What is the healthy gut microbiota composition? A changing ecosystem across age, environment, diet, and diseases

E Rinninella, P Raoul, M Cintoni, F Franceschi… - Microorganisms, 2019 - mdpi.com
Each individual is provided with a unique gut microbiota profile that plays many specific
functions in host nutrient metabolism, maintenance of structural integrity of the gut mucosal …

Breastfeeding in the 21st century: epidemiology, mechanisms, and lifelong effect

CG Victora, R Bahl, AJD Barros, GVA França, S Horton… - The lancet, 2016 - thelancet.com
The importance of breastfeeding in low-income and middle-income countries is well
recognised, but less consensus exists about its importance in high-income countries. In low …

Environment dominates over host genetics in shaping human gut microbiota

D Rothschild, O Weissbrod, E Barkan, A Kurilshikov… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Human gut microbiome composition is shaped by multiple factors but the relative
contribution of host genetics remains elusive. Here we examine genotype and microbiome …

[HTML][HTML] Anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects of probiotics in gut inflammation: a door to the body

F Cristofori, VN Dargenio, C Dargenio… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Hosting millions of microorganisms, the digestive tract is the primary and most important part
of bacterial colonization. On one side, in cases of opportunistic invasion, the abundant …

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) and the microbiome—searching the crime scene for clues

M Lee, EB Chang - Gastroenterology, 2021 - Elsevier
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) develop via convergence of environmental, microbial,
immunological, and genetic factors. Alterations in the gut microbiota have been associated …

The placenta harbors a unique microbiome

K Aagaard, J Ma, KM Antony, R Ganu… - Science translational …, 2014 - science.org
Humans and their microbiomes have coevolved as a physiologic community composed of
distinct body site niches with metabolic and antigenic diversity. The placental microbiome …

[PDF][PDF] Bifidobacteria-mediated immune system imprinting early in life

BM Henrick, L Rodriguez, T Lakshmikanth, C Pou… - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
Immune-microbe interactions early in life influence the risk of allergies, asthma, and other
inflammatory diseases. Breastfeeding guides healthier immune-microbe relationships by …

The microbiome and inflammatory bowel disease

KL Glassner, BP Abraham, EMM Quigley - Journal of Allergy and Clinical …, 2020 - Elsevier
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic immune-mediated disease affecting the
gastrointestinal tract. IBD consists of 2 subtypes: ulcerative colitis and Crohn disease. IBD is …