Estrogens and androgens in skeletal physiology and pathophysiology

M Almeida, MR Laurent, V Dubois… - Physiological …, 2017 - journals.physiology.org
Estrogens and androgens influence the growth and maintenance of the mammalian
skeleton and are responsible for its sexual dimorphism. Estrogen deficiency at menopause …

Bone quality: the determinants of bone strength and fragility

H Fonseca, D Moreira-Gonçalves, HJA Coriolano… - Sports medicine, 2014 - Springer
Bone fragility is a major health concern, as the increased risk of bone fractures has
devastating outcomes in terms of mortality, decreased autonomy, and healthcare costs …

TBS (trabecular bone score) and diabetes-related fracture risk

WD Leslie, B Aubry-Rozier, O Lamy… - The Journal of …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Context: Type 2 diabetes is associated with increased fracture risk but paradoxically greater
bone mineral density (BMD). Trabecular bone score (TBS) is derived from the texture of the …

FRAX underestimates fracture risk in patients with diabetes

LM Giangregorio, WD Leslie, LM Lix… - Journal of bone and …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
The study objective was to determine whether diabetes is a risk factor for incident hip or
major osteoporotic fractures independent of the WHO fracture risk assessment tool (FRAX) …

A decade of FRAX: how has it changed the management of osteoporosis?

JA Kanis, NC Harvey, H Johansson, E Liu… - Aging clinical and …, 2020 - Springer
The fracture risk assessment tool, FRAX®, was released in 2008 and provides country-
specific algorithms for estimating individualized 10-year probability of hip and major …

[HTML][HTML] Osteoporosis and osteoporotic fracture fact sheet in Korea

SH Ahn, SM Park, SY Park, JI Yoo… - Journal of Bone …, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background The socioeconomic burdens of osteoporosis and related fractures have
increased in parallel with population aging. The Korea Society of Bone and Mineral …

Comparison of methods for improving fracture risk assessment in diabetes: the Manitoba BMD registry

WD Leslie, H Johansson, EV McCloskey… - Journal of Bone and …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Type 2 diabetes is a risk factor for fracture independent of FRAX (fracture risk assessment)
probability. We directly compared four proposed methods to improve the performance of …

Cortical bone porosity: what is it, why is it important, and how can we detect it?

DML Cooper, CE Kawalilak, K Harrison… - Current osteoporosis …, 2016 - Springer
There is growing recognition of the role of micro-architecture in osteoporotic bone loss and
fragility. This trend has been driven by advances in imaging technology, which have …

[HTML][HTML] Circulating microRNAs as novel biomarkers for bone diseases–complex signatures for multifactorial diseases?

M Hackl, U Heilmeier, S Weilner, J Grillari - Molecular and cellular …, 2016 - Elsevier
Biomarkers are essential tools in clinical research and practice. Useful biomarkers must
combine good measurability, validated association with biological processes or outcomes …

The need to distinguish intervention thresholds and diagnostic thresholds in the management of osteoporosis

JA Kanis, EV McCloskey, NC Harvey, C Cooper… - Osteoporosis …, 2023 - Springer
This position paper of the International Osteoporosis Foundation (IOF) and the European
Society for Clinical and Economic Aspects of Osteoporosis, Osteoarthritis and …