Table 1:

Characteristics of people who died from illicit drug overdose in British Columbia, 2015–2017

CharacteristicNo. (%) of people
n = 1789
Demographic characteristics
Age group, yr
 ≤ 30435 (24.3)
 31–49859 (48.0)
 ≥ 50495 (27.7)
Sex, male1440 (80.5)
Active prescription for
 Opioid for pain149 (8.3)
 Benzodiazepine or Z-drug235 (13.1)
 Antidepressant272 (15.2)
 Antipsychotic47 (2.6)
 Stimulant36 (2.0)
 Gabapentin155 (8.7)
 Antiepileptic57 (3.2)
Diagnoses in the past year
 Cardiovascular disease98 (5.5)
 Respiratory disease108 (6.0)
 Substance use disorder599 (33.5)
 Alcohol use disorder159 (8.9)
 Schizophrenia, bipolar disorder or personality disorder*223 (13)
 Depression, anxiety or adjustment disorder310 (17)
  • * With or without co-occurring depression, anxiety or adjustment disorder.

  • Without co-occurring schizophrenia, bipolar or personality disorder.