Table 1:

Maternal characteristics associated with deliveries with and without TSH testing during the pregnancy

Maternal characteristicGroup; no. (%) of deliveries*OR (95% CI)
TSH tested
n = 111 522
TSH not tested
n = 76 968
Age, yr, mean ± SD30.2 ± 5.129.4 ± 5.4NA
Age ≥ 35 yr21 421 (19.2)12 843 (16.7)1.18 (1.16–1.21)
Urban residence79 934 (71.7)44 495 (57.8)1.85 (1.81–1.88)
Nulliparous48 069 (43.1)28 182 (36.6)
Pre-pregnancy weight, kg
 ≤ 451031 (0.9)608 (0.8)1.16 (1.05–1.28)
 46–90100 064 (90.2)68 486 (89.7)1.0 (Ref.)
 ≥ 919814 (8.8)7215 (9.4)0.93 (0.90–0.96)
Smoking10 621 (9.5)9971 (13.0)0.69 (0.67–0.71)
Heart disease591 (0.5)332 (0.4)1.20 (1.05–1.37)
Pre-pregnancy hypertension1279 (1.1)785 (1.0)1.12 (1.03–1.23)
Gestational hypertension6386 (5.7)3669 (4.8)1.21 (1.16–1.26)
Chronic kidney disease116 (0.1)63 (0.1)1.24 (0.91–1.68)
Other medical disorders9144 (8.2)5015 (6.5)1.28 (1.23–1.32)
  • Note: CI = confidence interval, NA = not applicable; OR = odds ratio, Ref. = reference category, SD = standard deviation, TSH = thyroid-stimulating hormone.

  • * Except where indicated otherwise. For all characteristics, data were missing for less than 1% of deliveries.

  • Defined as > 50 000 residents.

  • Denominators used for calculating percentages for this variable were 110 909 and 76 309, respectively.