Table 4:

Administration of penicillin or cephalosporins in the context of a previous reaction (1)

Drug administeredReaction to cephalosporinReaction to penicillin
Cephalosporin
  1. Graded challenge to cephalosporin with different side chain or

  2. Skin test to different cephalosporin

    • If result is negative, give via graded challenge

    • If result is positive, avoid or desensitize

  1. Penicillin skin testing

    • Give cephalosporin if result is negative

    • Avoid cephalosporin, give cephalosporin via graded challenge or desensitize to cephalosporin if result is positive or

  2. Cephalosporin skin testing

    • Give cephalosporin via graded challenge if result is negative

    • Avoid or desensitize to cephalosporin if results is positive

Penicillin
  1. Graded challenge to penicillin or

  2. Skin test to penicillin

    • If result is negative, give penicillin

    • If result is positive, give alternate drug or desensitize to penicillin

Penicillin skin test
  • If result is positive, avoid penicillin or desensitize

  • If result is negative, give penicillin via challenge