Table 2:

Proportions of women receiving standard of care services as shown by quality indicators, 1999–2011.

Quality indicatorNon–First Nations mothers
n/N (%)
First Nations mothers
n/N (%)
Risk difference (95% CI)Adjusted* risk difference (95% CI)
GBS screening at or after term107 588/191 123 (56.3)4 357/8 165 (53.4)−2.9 (−4.0 to −1.8)−1.7 (−2.9 to −0.6)
 Use of antibiotics by mothers with a positive GBS test result22 535/25 156 (89.6)934/1 049 (89.0)−0.5 (−2.5 to 1.4)−0.6 (−2.5 to 1.4)
At least 4 antenatal visits in women with births in the 39th week47 470/48 419 (98.0)1 990 /2 120 (93.9)−4.2 (−5.2 to −3.1)−3.6 (−4.6 to −2.6)
Performance of an early ultrasound148 817/206 841 (71.9)5 361/9 152 (58.6)−13.4 (−14.4 to 12.3)−10.2 (−11.3 to −9.3)
Medical induction in prelabour rupture of membranes at term
 > 1 h17 182/46 592 (36.9)506/1 564 (32.4)−4.5 (−6.9 to −2.2)−3.7 (−6.1 to −1.3)
 > 12 h9 137/ 18 206 (50.2)277/635 (43.6)−6.6 (−10.5 to −2.6)−4.9 (−8.9 to −0.9)
 > 24 h4 917/7 336 (67.0)162/278 (58.3)−8.8 (−14.6 to −2.9)−5.9 (−11.8 to 0.1)
Medical induction in women reaching post-dates
 Overall17 681/35 779 (49.4)373/971 (38.4)−11.0 (−14.1 to −7.9)−10.6 (−13.8 to −7.5)
 In women with early ultrasonography11 761/22 877 (51.4)191/423 (45.2)−6.3 (−11.0 to −1.5)−6.3 (−11.1 to −1.4)
 In women without early ultrasonography5 920/12 902 (45.9)182/548 (33.2)−12.7 (−16.7 to −8.6)−12.1 (−16.3 to −8.0)
Timing of planned cesarean delivery for breech presentation1 929/4 631 (41.7)40/90 (44.4)2.8 (−7.6 to 13.2)1.04 (0.68 to 1.60)
  • Note: CI = confidence interval, GBS = group B streptococcus.

  • * Model adjusted for distance to hospital.

  • Missing values for distance imputed using predictive mean matching.