PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - W. A. Finnis AU - M. Cohanim AU - E. R. Yendt TI - Unsuspected hypercalcemia among adults in hospital DP - 1981 Sep 15 TA - Canadian Medical Association Journal PG - 561--564 VI - 125 IP - 6 4099 - http://www.cmaj.ca/content/125/6/561.short 4100 - http://www.cmaj.ca/content/125/6/561.full SO - CMAJ1981 Sep 15; 125 AB - Physicians usually fail to recognize an abnormal serum calcium level and often do not arrive at a definite conclusion about its cause. Yet hypercalcemia, even when minimal, indicates potentially serious underlying disease. This review of the records of about 12 000 adults in hospital showed a prevalence of unsuspected hypercalcemia of 1.4%, a 24% rate of recognition of the abnormal serum level and a 71% rate of correct diagnosis (though often presumptive) of the underlying cause by the attending physician, and a possible prevalence of unsuspected hyperparathyroidism of 0.3%. Because of other considerations, however, the prevalence estimates are probably for too low.