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Research

Childhood trajectories of peer victimization and prediction of mental health outcomes in midadolescence: a longitudinal population-based study

Marie-Claude Geoffroy, Michel Boivin, Louise Arseneault, Johanne Renaud, Léa C. Perret, Gustavo Turecki, Gregory Michel, Julie Salla, Frank Vitaro, Mara Brendgen, Richard E. Tremblay and Sylvana M. Côté
CMAJ January 15, 2018 190 (2) E37-E43; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.170219
Marie-Claude Geoffroy
McGill Group for Suicide Studies (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki) and Manulife Centre for Breakthroughs in Teen Depression and Suicide Prevention (Renaud), Douglas Mental Health University Institute; McGill University (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki), Montréal, Que.; Research Unit on Children’s Psychosocial Maladjustment (Geoffroy, Boivin, Turecki, Vitaro, Brendgen, Tremblay, Côté), Montréal and Québec, Que.; Université Laval (Boivin), Québec, Que.; Institute of Genetic, Neurobiological, and Social Foundations of Child Development at Tomsk State University (Boivin), Tomsk, Russian Federation; Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (Arseneault), King’s College London, London, UK; Centre de recherche INSERM U1219 (Michel, Salla, Côté), Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France; Université de Montréal (Vitaro, Tremblay, Côté); CHU Sainte-Justine Research Center (Vitaro, Brendgen); Université du Québec à Montréal (Brendgen), Montréal, Que.; University College Dublin (Tremblay), Dublin, Ireland
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  • For correspondence: marie-claude.geoffroy@mcgill.ca
Michel Boivin
McGill Group for Suicide Studies (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki) and Manulife Centre for Breakthroughs in Teen Depression and Suicide Prevention (Renaud), Douglas Mental Health University Institute; McGill University (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki), Montréal, Que.; Research Unit on Children’s Psychosocial Maladjustment (Geoffroy, Boivin, Turecki, Vitaro, Brendgen, Tremblay, Côté), Montréal and Québec, Que.; Université Laval (Boivin), Québec, Que.; Institute of Genetic, Neurobiological, and Social Foundations of Child Development at Tomsk State University (Boivin), Tomsk, Russian Federation; Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (Arseneault), King’s College London, London, UK; Centre de recherche INSERM U1219 (Michel, Salla, Côté), Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France; Université de Montréal (Vitaro, Tremblay, Côté); CHU Sainte-Justine Research Center (Vitaro, Brendgen); Université du Québec à Montréal (Brendgen), Montréal, Que.; University College Dublin (Tremblay), Dublin, Ireland
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Louise Arseneault
McGill Group for Suicide Studies (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki) and Manulife Centre for Breakthroughs in Teen Depression and Suicide Prevention (Renaud), Douglas Mental Health University Institute; McGill University (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki), Montréal, Que.; Research Unit on Children’s Psychosocial Maladjustment (Geoffroy, Boivin, Turecki, Vitaro, Brendgen, Tremblay, Côté), Montréal and Québec, Que.; Université Laval (Boivin), Québec, Que.; Institute of Genetic, Neurobiological, and Social Foundations of Child Development at Tomsk State University (Boivin), Tomsk, Russian Federation; Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (Arseneault), King’s College London, London, UK; Centre de recherche INSERM U1219 (Michel, Salla, Côté), Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France; Université de Montréal (Vitaro, Tremblay, Côté); CHU Sainte-Justine Research Center (Vitaro, Brendgen); Université du Québec à Montréal (Brendgen), Montréal, Que.; University College Dublin (Tremblay), Dublin, Ireland
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Johanne Renaud
McGill Group for Suicide Studies (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki) and Manulife Centre for Breakthroughs in Teen Depression and Suicide Prevention (Renaud), Douglas Mental Health University Institute; McGill University (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki), Montréal, Que.; Research Unit on Children’s Psychosocial Maladjustment (Geoffroy, Boivin, Turecki, Vitaro, Brendgen, Tremblay, Côté), Montréal and Québec, Que.; Université Laval (Boivin), Québec, Que.; Institute of Genetic, Neurobiological, and Social Foundations of Child Development at Tomsk State University (Boivin), Tomsk, Russian Federation; Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (Arseneault), King’s College London, London, UK; Centre de recherche INSERM U1219 (Michel, Salla, Côté), Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France; Université de Montréal (Vitaro, Tremblay, Côté); CHU Sainte-Justine Research Center (Vitaro, Brendgen); Université du Québec à Montréal (Brendgen), Montréal, Que.; University College Dublin (Tremblay), Dublin, Ireland
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Léa C. Perret
McGill Group for Suicide Studies (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki) and Manulife Centre for Breakthroughs in Teen Depression and Suicide Prevention (Renaud), Douglas Mental Health University Institute; McGill University (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki), Montréal, Que.; Research Unit on Children’s Psychosocial Maladjustment (Geoffroy, Boivin, Turecki, Vitaro, Brendgen, Tremblay, Côté), Montréal and Québec, Que.; Université Laval (Boivin), Québec, Que.; Institute of Genetic, Neurobiological, and Social Foundations of Child Development at Tomsk State University (Boivin), Tomsk, Russian Federation; Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (Arseneault), King’s College London, London, UK; Centre de recherche INSERM U1219 (Michel, Salla, Côté), Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France; Université de Montréal (Vitaro, Tremblay, Côté); CHU Sainte-Justine Research Center (Vitaro, Brendgen); Université du Québec à Montréal (Brendgen), Montréal, Que.; University College Dublin (Tremblay), Dublin, Ireland
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Gustavo Turecki
McGill Group for Suicide Studies (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki) and Manulife Centre for Breakthroughs in Teen Depression and Suicide Prevention (Renaud), Douglas Mental Health University Institute; McGill University (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki), Montréal, Que.; Research Unit on Children’s Psychosocial Maladjustment (Geoffroy, Boivin, Turecki, Vitaro, Brendgen, Tremblay, Côté), Montréal and Québec, Que.; Université Laval (Boivin), Québec, Que.; Institute of Genetic, Neurobiological, and Social Foundations of Child Development at Tomsk State University (Boivin), Tomsk, Russian Federation; Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (Arseneault), King’s College London, London, UK; Centre de recherche INSERM U1219 (Michel, Salla, Côté), Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France; Université de Montréal (Vitaro, Tremblay, Côté); CHU Sainte-Justine Research Center (Vitaro, Brendgen); Université du Québec à Montréal (Brendgen), Montréal, Que.; University College Dublin (Tremblay), Dublin, Ireland
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Gregory Michel
McGill Group for Suicide Studies (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki) and Manulife Centre for Breakthroughs in Teen Depression and Suicide Prevention (Renaud), Douglas Mental Health University Institute; McGill University (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki), Montréal, Que.; Research Unit on Children’s Psychosocial Maladjustment (Geoffroy, Boivin, Turecki, Vitaro, Brendgen, Tremblay, Côté), Montréal and Québec, Que.; Université Laval (Boivin), Québec, Que.; Institute of Genetic, Neurobiological, and Social Foundations of Child Development at Tomsk State University (Boivin), Tomsk, Russian Federation; Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (Arseneault), King’s College London, London, UK; Centre de recherche INSERM U1219 (Michel, Salla, Côté), Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France; Université de Montréal (Vitaro, Tremblay, Côté); CHU Sainte-Justine Research Center (Vitaro, Brendgen); Université du Québec à Montréal (Brendgen), Montréal, Que.; University College Dublin (Tremblay), Dublin, Ireland
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Julie Salla
McGill Group for Suicide Studies (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki) and Manulife Centre for Breakthroughs in Teen Depression and Suicide Prevention (Renaud), Douglas Mental Health University Institute; McGill University (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki), Montréal, Que.; Research Unit on Children’s Psychosocial Maladjustment (Geoffroy, Boivin, Turecki, Vitaro, Brendgen, Tremblay, Côté), Montréal and Québec, Que.; Université Laval (Boivin), Québec, Que.; Institute of Genetic, Neurobiological, and Social Foundations of Child Development at Tomsk State University (Boivin), Tomsk, Russian Federation; Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (Arseneault), King’s College London, London, UK; Centre de recherche INSERM U1219 (Michel, Salla, Côté), Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France; Université de Montréal (Vitaro, Tremblay, Côté); CHU Sainte-Justine Research Center (Vitaro, Brendgen); Université du Québec à Montréal (Brendgen), Montréal, Que.; University College Dublin (Tremblay), Dublin, Ireland
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Frank Vitaro
McGill Group for Suicide Studies (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki) and Manulife Centre for Breakthroughs in Teen Depression and Suicide Prevention (Renaud), Douglas Mental Health University Institute; McGill University (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki), Montréal, Que.; Research Unit on Children’s Psychosocial Maladjustment (Geoffroy, Boivin, Turecki, Vitaro, Brendgen, Tremblay, Côté), Montréal and Québec, Que.; Université Laval (Boivin), Québec, Que.; Institute of Genetic, Neurobiological, and Social Foundations of Child Development at Tomsk State University (Boivin), Tomsk, Russian Federation; Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (Arseneault), King’s College London, London, UK; Centre de recherche INSERM U1219 (Michel, Salla, Côté), Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France; Université de Montréal (Vitaro, Tremblay, Côté); CHU Sainte-Justine Research Center (Vitaro, Brendgen); Université du Québec à Montréal (Brendgen), Montréal, Que.; University College Dublin (Tremblay), Dublin, Ireland
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Mara Brendgen
McGill Group for Suicide Studies (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki) and Manulife Centre for Breakthroughs in Teen Depression and Suicide Prevention (Renaud), Douglas Mental Health University Institute; McGill University (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki), Montréal, Que.; Research Unit on Children’s Psychosocial Maladjustment (Geoffroy, Boivin, Turecki, Vitaro, Brendgen, Tremblay, Côté), Montréal and Québec, Que.; Université Laval (Boivin), Québec, Que.; Institute of Genetic, Neurobiological, and Social Foundations of Child Development at Tomsk State University (Boivin), Tomsk, Russian Federation; Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (Arseneault), King’s College London, London, UK; Centre de recherche INSERM U1219 (Michel, Salla, Côté), Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France; Université de Montréal (Vitaro, Tremblay, Côté); CHU Sainte-Justine Research Center (Vitaro, Brendgen); Université du Québec à Montréal (Brendgen), Montréal, Que.; University College Dublin (Tremblay), Dublin, Ireland
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Richard E. Tremblay
McGill Group for Suicide Studies (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki) and Manulife Centre for Breakthroughs in Teen Depression and Suicide Prevention (Renaud), Douglas Mental Health University Institute; McGill University (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki), Montréal, Que.; Research Unit on Children’s Psychosocial Maladjustment (Geoffroy, Boivin, Turecki, Vitaro, Brendgen, Tremblay, Côté), Montréal and Québec, Que.; Université Laval (Boivin), Québec, Que.; Institute of Genetic, Neurobiological, and Social Foundations of Child Development at Tomsk State University (Boivin), Tomsk, Russian Federation; Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (Arseneault), King’s College London, London, UK; Centre de recherche INSERM U1219 (Michel, Salla, Côté), Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France; Université de Montréal (Vitaro, Tremblay, Côté); CHU Sainte-Justine Research Center (Vitaro, Brendgen); Université du Québec à Montréal (Brendgen), Montréal, Que.; University College Dublin (Tremblay), Dublin, Ireland
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Sylvana M. Côté
McGill Group for Suicide Studies (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki) and Manulife Centre for Breakthroughs in Teen Depression and Suicide Prevention (Renaud), Douglas Mental Health University Institute; McGill University (Geoffroy, Renaud, Perret, Turecki), Montréal, Que.; Research Unit on Children’s Psychosocial Maladjustment (Geoffroy, Boivin, Turecki, Vitaro, Brendgen, Tremblay, Côté), Montréal and Québec, Que.; Université Laval (Boivin), Québec, Que.; Institute of Genetic, Neurobiological, and Social Foundations of Child Development at Tomsk State University (Boivin), Tomsk, Russian Federation; Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (Arseneault), King’s College London, London, UK; Centre de recherche INSERM U1219 (Michel, Salla, Côté), Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France; Université de Montréal (Vitaro, Tremblay, Côté); CHU Sainte-Justine Research Center (Vitaro, Brendgen); Université du Québec à Montréal (Brendgen), Montréal, Que.; University College Dublin (Tremblay), Dublin, Ireland
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Data supplements

  • Online appendices

    • Appendix 1: Flowchart of the QLSCD cohort used in the study
    • Appendix 2: Mental health and social inadaptation assessment and self-reported peer victimization
    • Appendix 3: Childhood confounders and results of hierarchical logistic regression
  • Visual abstract

    • Bullying & victimization: effects on mental health
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    Childhood trajectories of peer victimization and prediction of mental health outcomes in midadolescence: a longitudinal population-based study
    Marie-Claude Geoffroy, Michel Boivin, Louise Arseneault, Johanne Renaud, Léa C. Perret, Gustavo Turecki, Gregory Michel, Julie Salla, Frank Vitaro, Mara Brendgen, Richard E. Tremblay, Sylvana M. Côté
    CMAJ Jan 2018, 190 (2) E37-E43; DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.170219

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    Childhood trajectories of peer victimization and prediction of mental health outcomes in midadolescence: a longitudinal population-based study
    Marie-Claude Geoffroy, Michel Boivin, Louise Arseneault, Johanne Renaud, Léa C. Perret, Gustavo Turecki, Gregory Michel, Julie Salla, Frank Vitaro, Mara Brendgen, Richard E. Tremblay, Sylvana M. Côté
    CMAJ Jan 2018, 190 (2) E37-E43; DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.170219
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