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Practice

A 37-year-old man with numbness in the hand

Scott D. Middleton and Raymond E. Anakwe
CMAJ May 19, 2015 187 (8) 593-595; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.140441
Scott D. Middleton
Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery (Middleton), Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland; The Hand and Upper Limb Service (Anakwe), St. Mary’s Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom
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  • For correspondence: scottmiddleton@doctors.org.uk
Raymond E. Anakwe
Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery (Middleton), Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland; The Hand and Upper Limb Service (Anakwe), St. Mary’s Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom
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    Figure 1:

    Positive Froment sign of the right hand.

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    Box 1: Differential diagnosis of cubital tunnel syndrome
    DiagnosisDifferentiating factors
    Carpal tunnel syndromeSparing of ring and little fingers, thenar muscle wasting, lack of interossei wasting, positive Phalen test and Durkan compression test
    Cervical radiculopathyNeck pain, reduced range of movement in the neck, sensory changes proximal to the wrist crease
    Guyon canal syndromeSparing of sensation on the dorsum of the hand
    Brachial plexus injury or neuritisHistory of trauma, more widespread neurologic symptoms and signs
    Thoracic outlet syndromePain is a predominant feature; discoloration of the hand; symptoms related to strenuous exercise
    SyringomyeliaWidespread neurologic symptoms and examination findings; cape-like loss of pain and temperature sensation
    Pancoast tumourSubstantial smoking history; chest pain, breathlessness; hemoptysis; constitutional symptoms of malignancy; Horner syndrome
    Less frequent causes include systemic conditions such as Guillain–Barré syndrome, motor neuron disease or polyneuropathyBilateral symptoms or unusual patterns of neurologic signs on examination
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Canadian Medical Association Journal: 187 (8)
CMAJ
Vol. 187, Issue 8
19 May 2015
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A 37-year-old man with numbness in the hand
Scott D. Middleton, Raymond E. Anakwe
CMAJ May 2015, 187 (8) 593-595; DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.140441

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A 37-year-old man with numbness in the hand
Scott D. Middleton, Raymond E. Anakwe
CMAJ May 2015, 187 (8) 593-595; DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.140441
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