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Letters

Polypharmacy: prevention and management

Salima Shamji, Barbara Farrell, Ann Monahan and Véronique French Merkley
CMAJ November 18, 2014 186 (17) 1321; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.114-0083
Salima Shamji
Bruyère Continuing Care, Ottawa, Ont.
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Barbara Farrell
Bruyère Continuing Care, Ottawa, Ont.
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Ann Monahan
Bruyère Continuing Care, Ottawa, Ont.
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Véronique French Merkley
Bruyère Continuing Care, Ottawa, Ont.
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We thank Tracy and colleagues for their supportive letter1 in response to our series of case-based practice articles on polypharmacy.2,3 Their letter accentuates the challenges of complex, ever-changing medication regimens, numerous comorbidities, multiple prescribers and time constraints in the effort to effect positive medication change. We applaud Tracy and colleagues for their initiative.

We agree that more tools are needed to support primary care physicians in their work with seniors. Not all physicians have access to a specialized interdisciplinary team, nor are they able to afford a significant block of time to address all the issues at hand. We hope that our case series (a total of eight case reports and two commentaries in Canadian Family Physician and the Canadian Pharmacists Journal)4–11 will help physicians to prioritize medication changes and to realize that these changes do not need to happen all at once. In emphasizing the supporting roles of the various health professionals on our team, we hope to assist primary care physicians to determine whether some functions could be carried out by existing team members. Physicians should also be aware of local community supports, such as physiotherapy clinics with fall-prevention programs, when access to a specialized geriatric team is not available. We recognize that this is a work in progress.

References

  1. ↵
    1. Tracy SC,
    2. Fuller J,
    3. Upshur REG
    . On prevention and management of polypharmacy [letter]. CMAJ 2014;183:1321.
    OpenUrl
  2. ↵
    1. Farrell B,
    2. Merkley VF,
    3. Thompson W
    . Managing polypharmacy in a 77-year-old woman with multiple prescribers. CMAJ 2013;185:1240–5.
    OpenUrlFREE Full Text
  3. ↵
    1. Farrell B,
    2. Monahan A,
    3. Thompson W
    . Revisiting medication use in a frail 93-year-old man experiencing possible adverse effects. CMAJ 2014;186:445–9.
    OpenUrlFREE Full Text
  4. ↵
    1. Farrell B,
    2. Shamji S,
    3. Monahan A,
    4. et al
    . Reducing polypharmacy in the elderly: Cases to help you rock the boat. Can Pharm J (Ott) 2013;146:243–4.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
    1. Farrell B,
    2. Shamji S,
    3. Monahan A,
    4. et al
    . Clinical vignettes to help you deprescribe medications in elderly patients: introduction to the polypharmacy case series. Can Fam Physician 2013;59:1257–8.
    OpenUrlFREE Full Text
    1. Farrell B,
    2. Shamji S,
    3. Dalton D
    . Managing chronic disease in the frail elderly: more than just adhering to clinical guidelines. Can Pharm J (Ott) 2014;147: 89–96.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
    1. Farrell B,
    2. Eisener-Parsche P,
    3. Dalton D
    . Turning over the rocks: the role of anticholinergics and benzodiazepines in cognitive decline and falls. Can Fam Physician 2014;60:345–50.
    OpenUrlFREE Full Text
    1. Farrell B,
    2. Monahan A,
    3. Ingar N
    . Identifying and managing drug-related causes of common geriatric symptoms. Can Fam Physician 2014;60:147–53.
    OpenUrlFREE Full Text
    1. Farrell B,
    2. French Merkley V,
    3. Ingar N
    . Reducing pill burden and helping with medication awareness to improve adherence. Can Pharm J (Ott) 2013;146: 262–9.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
    1. Farrell B,
    2. Shamji S,
    3. Ingar N
    . Reducing fall risk while managing pain and insomnia: addressing polypharmacy in an 81-year-old woman. Can Pharm J (Ott) 2013;146:335–41.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  5. ↵
    1. Farrell B,
    2. Shamji S,
    3. Ingar N
    . Reducing fall risk while managing hypotension, pain and poor sleep in an 83-year-old woman. Can Fam Physician 2013;59:1300–5.
    OpenUrlFREE Full Text
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Canadian Medical Association Journal: 186 (17)
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Vol. 186, Issue 17
18 Nov 2014
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Polypharmacy: prevention and management
Salima Shamji, Barbara Farrell, Ann Monahan, Véronique French Merkley
CMAJ Nov 2014, 186 (17) 1321; DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.114-0083

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Polypharmacy: prevention and management
Salima Shamji, Barbara Farrell, Ann Monahan, Véronique French Merkley
CMAJ Nov 2014, 186 (17) 1321; DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.114-0083
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