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Journal Article

Living with the dying: use of the technique of participant observation

R. W. Buckingham, S. A. Lack, B. M. Mount, L. D. MacLean and J. T. Collins
CMAJ December 18, 1976 115 (12) 1211-1215;
R. W. Buckingham 3rd
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S. A. Lack
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B. M. Mount
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L. D. MacLean
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J. T. Collins
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Abstract

Through participant observation, questions concerning optimal care of dying patients and needs of their families were answered. A general surgical ward and a palliative care unit were the sites of observation. The observations support the belief that a palliative care unit, specifically designed to meet the known needs of dying patients and their families, is preferable to a general surgical ward. The main findings, of less concern in the palliative care unit than on the surgical ward, were the following: the importance of patient-to-patient support; the discomfort of sick-role behaviour; the impersonal and sometimes intimidating nature of patient care; the limitation of the patient's need (as a person) to give as well as to receive; and the value of families, student nurses and volunteers in total care. These findings emphasize the importance of personal interest in relieving the distress suffered by many terminally ill patients.

  • Copyright © 1976 by Canadian Medical Association
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CMAJ
Vol. 115, Issue 12
18 Dec 1976
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Living with the dying: use of the technique of participant observation
R. W. Buckingham, S. A. Lack, B. M. Mount, L. D. MacLean, J. T. Collins
CMAJ Dec 1976, 115 (12) 1211-1215;

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Living with the dying: use of the technique of participant observation
R. W. Buckingham, S. A. Lack, B. M. Mount, L. D. MacLean, J. T. Collins
CMAJ Dec 1976, 115 (12) 1211-1215;
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