Background It is unclear whether maternal vitamin D supplementation during pregnancy and
lactation improves fetal and infant growth in regions where vitamin D deficiency is common. …

Secreted protein, acidic, cysteine-rich (SPARC) is a glycoprotein that binds to collagen type I
and other proteins in the extracellular matrix. Using whole-exome sequencing to identify the …

Introduction The implementation of early long‐term, regular clotting factor concentrate ( CFC
) replacement therapy (‘prophylaxis’) has made it possible to offer boys with haemophilia a …

Importance Lateral ankle injuries without radiographic evidence of a fracture are a common
pediatric injury. These children are often presumed to have a Salter-Harris type I fracture of …

Objective The temporomandibular joints ( TMJ s) are frequently affected in children with
juvenile idiopathic arthritis ( JIA ). Early detection is challenging, as major variation is present in …

Objectives Whole body-MRI is helpful in directing diagnostic and treatment approaches, and
as a research outcome measure. We describe our initial consensus-driven phase towards …

Spondyloarthritides are a group of inflammatory rheumatological diseases that cause arthritis
with a predilection for spinal or sacroiliac involvement in addition to a high association with …

Objective. Serial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations are often needed in chronic
nonbacterial osteomyelitis (CNO) to determine the objective response to treatment. Our …

Context: Patients with type V osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) are heterozygous for a dominant
IFITM5 c.-14C>T mutation, which adds five residues to the N terminus of bone-restricted …

Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) remains the most comprehensive
modality to assess juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA)-related inflammation and osteochondral …