[HTML][HTML] Early transmission dynamics in Wuhan, China, of novel coronavirus–infected pneumonia

…, TTY Lam, JT Wu, GF Gao, BJ Cowling… - New England journal …, 2020 - Mass Medical Soc
Background The initial cases of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)–infected pneumonia (NCIP)
occurred in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China, in December 2019 and January 2020. We …

[HTML][HTML] Respiratory virus shedding in exhaled breath and efficacy of face masks

…, WH Seto, GM Leung, DK Milton, BJ Cowling - Nature medicine, 2020 - nature.com
We identified seasonal human coronaviruses, influenza viruses and rhinoviruses in exhaled
breath and coughs of children and adults with acute respiratory illness. Surgical face masks …

[HTML][HTML] Impact assessment of non-pharmaceutical interventions against coronavirus disease 2019 and influenza in Hong Kong: an observational study

BJ Cowling, ST Ali, TWY Ng, TK Tsang… - The Lancet Public …, 2020 - thelancet.com
Background A range of public health measures have been implemented to suppress local
transmission of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Hong Kong. We examined the effect …

Facemasks and hand hygiene to prevent influenza transmission in households: a cluster randomized trial

BJ Cowling, KH Chan, VJ Fang… - Annals of internal …, 2009 - acpjournals.org
Background: Few data are available about the effectiveness of nonpharmaceutical interventions
for preventing influenza virus transmission. Objective: To investigate whether hand …

[HTML][HTML] Temporal dynamics in viral shedding and transmissibility of COVID-19

…, M Zhong, Y Wu, L Zhao, F Zhang, BJ Cowling… - Nature medicine, 2020 - nature.com
We report temporal patterns of viral shedding in 94 patients with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19
and modeled COVID-19 infectiousness profiles from a separate sample of 77 infector–…

Estimates of global seasonal influenza-associated respiratory mortality: a modelling study

…, JM Gran, D Schanzer, BJ Cowling, P Wu, J Kyncl… - The Lancet, 2018 - thelancet.com
Background Estimates of influenza-associated mortality are important for national and
international decision making on public health priorities. Previous estimates of 250 000–500 000 …

[HTML][HTML] Estimating clinical severity of COVID-19 from the transmission dynamics in Wuhan, China

…, N Kishore, R Niehus, PM de Salazar, BJ Cowling… - Nature medicine, 2020 - nature.com
As of 29 February 2020 there were 79,394 confirmed cases and 2,838 deaths from COVID-19
in mainland China. Of these, 48,557 cases and 2,169 deaths occurred in the epicenter, …

Rational use of face masks in the COVID-19 pandemic

…, N Xia, W Song, M Fan, BJ Cowling - The Lancet Respiratory …, 2020 - thelancet.com
Since the outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the
virus that caused coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the use of face masks has become …

[HTML][HTML] Evolving epidemiology and transmission dynamics of coronavirus disease 2019 outside Hubei province, China: a descriptive and modelling study

…, IM Longini, ME Halloran, P Wu, BJ Cowling… - The Lancet Infectious …, 2020 - thelancet.com
Background The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic, caused by severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began in Wuhan city, Hubei province, in …

Hand, foot, and mouth disease in China, 2008–12: an epidemiological study

…, F Liu, VJ Fang, Y Zheng, BJ Cowling… - The Lancet infectious …, 2014 - thelancet.com
Background Hand, foot, and mouth disease is a common childhood illness caused by
enteroviruses. Increasingly, the disease has a substantial burden throughout east and southeast …