A double-blind controlled study of chlormethiazole and triazolam as hypnotics in the elderly

Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 1986:329:104-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1986.tb10544.x.

Abstract

This study compared the hypnotic efficacy and the psychometric effects of treatment with either chlormethiazole or triazolam for 9 weeks in elderly patients with sleep disturbance. Chlormethiazole and triazolam were found to be similarly effective in short-term use. However, evidence of sustained hypnotic efficacy throughout the 9 weeks of treatment was obtained for chlormethiazole but not for triazolam. There were daytime withdrawal effects with triazolam, but none with chlormethiazole.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Controlled Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Arousal / drug effects
  • Chlormethiazole / adverse effects
  • Chlormethiazole / therapeutic use*
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Female
  • Flicker Fusion / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Random Allocation
  • Reaction Time / drug effects
  • Sensory Thresholds
  • Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders / drug therapy*
  • Sleep Stages / drug effects
  • Triazolam / adverse effects
  • Triazolam / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Chlormethiazole
  • Triazolam