Fatal uncertainty: death-rate from use of ecstasy or heroin

Lancet. 1999 Oct 9;354(9186):1265-6. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(99)02729-4.

Abstract

We provide a 25-fold range for the ecstacy-related death rate per 10,000 15-24-year-old users in the UK: from 0.2 to 5.3, compared with the death rate of 1.0 from road traffic accidents in the same age-group. The heroin-related death rate in 15-24-year-old heroin users was much higher, but also imprecisely estimated: from 9.1 to 81.5 deaths per 10,000 15-24-year-old users. Data deficiencies which inhibit the calculation of drug-specific rates in this population should be remedied.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Accidents, Traffic / mortality*
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • England / epidemiology
  • Hallucinogens*
  • Heroin*
  • Humans
  • Meta-Analysis as Topic
  • N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine*
  • Narcotics*
  • Scotland / epidemiology
  • Substance-Related Disorders / epidemiology
  • Substance-Related Disorders / mortality*

Substances

  • Hallucinogens
  • Narcotics
  • Heroin
  • N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine