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A Cohort Study of Antihypertensive Medication Use and Breast Cancer Among Danish Women

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Abstract

Background

It has been suggested that specific antihypertensive medications (AHT) may either increase or decrease breast cancer risk.

Methods

We studied breast cancer incidence among 49,950 women in North Jutland, Denmark in order to determine if breast cancer risk is associated with specific classes of AHT use. Poisson regression analyses were used to calculate rate ratios for ever or exclusive use of each class of AHT, number of prescriptions for AHT, and years of follow-up.

Results

There was no statistically significant association between ever use of any AHT overall (RR = 0.95; 95% CI = 0.81–1.10) or any specific class of AHT (diuretics, beta blockers, calcium channel blockers (CCBs), angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, and angiotensin II antagonists) and breast cancer.

Conclusions

This study should offer further reassurance to women currently using AHT that their medication use is unlikely related to breast cancer risk.

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Acknowledgement

This study was funded by the International Epidemiology Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA, the Ingeborg and Leo Dannins Foundation for Scientific Research, and the Western Danish Research Forum for Health Sciences (Vestdansk Forskningsforum).

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Correspondence to Jon P. Fryzek.

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Fryzek, J.P., Poulsen, A.H., Lipworth, L. et al. A Cohort Study of Antihypertensive Medication Use and Breast Cancer Among Danish Women. Breast Cancer Res Treat 97, 231–236 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10549-005-9091-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10549-005-9091-x

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