Table 3:

Crude and adjusted odds ratios for higher abundance (≥ median) of key infant gut microbiota at 3–4 months with frequent household use of eco-friendly products

Ref: Lower use of eco-friendly productsCrude model (n = 757)
OR (95% CI)
Adjusted model* (n = 685)
AOR (95% CI)
Bifidobacteriaceae (below v. above median)1.35 (1.02 to 1.80)1.11 (0.81 to 1.52)
Coriobacteriaceae (below v. above median)0.99 (0.74 to 1.31)1.05 (0.76 to 1.45)
Lachnospiraceae (below v. above median)0.86 (0.65 to 1.14)1.09 (0.77 to 1.53)
Genus Ruminococcus (below v. above median)0.88 (0.66 to 1.17)0.95 (0.69 to 1.32)
Erysipelotrichaceae (below v. above median)0.77 (0.58 to 1.02)0.92 (0.66 to 1.29)
Genus Clostridium (below v. above median)0.94 (0.71 to 1.26)1.06 (0.76 to 1.48)
Genus Veillonella (below v. above median)0.71 (0.53 to 0.95)0.79 (0.57 to 1.09)
Enterobacteriaceae (below v. above median)0.73 (0.55 to 0.97)0.62 (0.45 to 0.87)
Genus uncl. Enterobacteriaceae (below v. above median)0.72 (0.54 to 0.95)0.60 (0.43 to 0.83)
Genus Haemophilus (below v. above median)1.14 (0.86 to 1.52)0.84 (0.60 to 1.18)
  • Note: AOR = adjusted odds ratio, CI = confidence interval, OR = odds ratio.

  • * Adjusted for mode of delivery, breastfeeding status, direct and indirect exposure to antibiotics, household disinfectant and detergent in first 3 months, maternal allergy during pregnancy, maternal overweight and fecal sampling age.