RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Alberta's Rural Physician Action Plan: an integrated approach to education, recruitment and retention JF Canadian Medical Association Journal JO CMAJ FD Canadian Medical Association SP 351 OP 355 VO 158 IS 3 A1 D. R. Wilson A1 S. C. Woodhead-Lyons A1 D. G. Moores YR 1998 UL http://www.cmaj.ca/content/158/3/351.abstract AB This paper describes the development and characteristics of a comprehensive, integrated and sustained program for the education, recruitment and retention of physicians for rural practice in Alberta--the Rural Physician Action Plan. The participation of key stakeholders (including government, the provincial medical association, the licensing authority, faculties of medicine, practising rural physicians and regional health authorities) and a sustained program budget have been key organizational issues for success. Critical to the effectiveness of this program has been the focus on professional and lifestyle issues targeting 3 distinct groups: physicians in training, physicians in practice, and rural communities and health authorities. Substantial program funding since 1991-92 of up to $3 million per year has increased rural-based activities significantly. For example, 87% of medical students and 91% of residents in family medicine in Alberta now experience 4 weeks or more of rural practice. The authors believe that the historic issues and recent trends militating against recruitment and retention of rural physicians will continue unchecked without comprehensive and sustained approaches such as Alberta's Rural Physician Action Plan.