CMAJ • September 15, 2009; 181 (6-7).
© 2009 Canadian Medical Association or its licensors
All editorial matter in CMAJ represents the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Canadian Medical Association.
This Article
Right arrow Figures Only
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Submit a response
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when eLetters are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Related Collections
Right arrowRelated Articles

Highlights

Home versus hospital births

Planned home births attended by a registered midwife were associated with very low and comparable rates of perinatal death and reduced rates of obstetric interventions and other adverse perinatal outcomes compared with planned hospital births attended by either a midwife or a physician. In the cohort studied by Janssen and colleagues, the outcomes of 2889 planned home births were compared with the outcomes of 4752 planned hospital births attended by a midwife and 5331 attended by a physician. See Research, page 377

Evidence supports planned home birth for women at low risk of complications, provided they are cared for by qualified midwives with access to backup, say McLachlan and Forster. See Commentary, page 359


Figure 11
View larger version (101K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]

 
Image courtesy of @2009 Jupiterimages Corp.

 
Glucose intolerance in pregnancy

Mild glucose intolerance during pregnancy may be associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Retnakaran and Shah come to this conclusion in a large population-based cohort study that included women from Ontario aged 20–49 years with live deliveries between 1994 and 1998. See Research, page 371

Is type 2 diabetes a vascular disease before it becomes glycemia? Cruickshank and Banerjee revisit this question and ask whether type 2 diabetes should be redefined as a vascular disease with glycemia secondary to obesity. See Commentary, page 361


Figure 21
View larger version (105K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]

 
Image courtesy of @2009 Jupiterimages Corp.

 
Contraband cigarettes

The widespread use of contraband cigarettes by adolescents, especially in Ontario and Quebec, is a challenge to tobacco control strategies. Callaghan and colleagues studied data for over 40 000 high school students aged 14–18 who participated in Canada’s 2006/2007 Youth Smoking Survey. They found that 5.2% were classified as current daily smokers. Of these, 13.1% reported that contraband cigarettes were their usual brand. See Research, 384


Figure 31
View larger version (71K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]

 
Image courtesy of CMAJ

 
Vocabulary of embryonic research

The choice of words matters when talking about the genetic diagnosis of embryos, argue Bouffard and colleagues. The use of sensationalist terms confuses fiction with reality and holds back the development of informed regulatory policy, they add. See Analysis, page 387

Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis

Recovery in acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis is usually spontaneous and complete once the causative drug is withdrawn. See Practice, page 393

Pearly penile papules

A 24-year-old man presented with spiny papules around the coronal rim of his glans penis. Pearly penile papules are benign and rarely need treatment. See Clinical images, page 397


Related Articles

Genetic diagnosis of embryos: Clear explanation, not rhetoric, is needed
Chantal Bouffard, Stéphane Viville, and Bartha Maria Knoppers
Can. Med. Assoc. J. 2009 181: 387-391. [Full Text] [PDF]

Pearly penile papules
Andreas Körber and Joachim Dissemond
Can. Med. Assoc. J. 2009 181: 397. [Full Text] [PDF]

Outcomes of planned home birth with registered midwife versus planned hospital birth with midwife or physician
Patricia A. Janssen, Lee Saxell, Lesley A. Page, Michael C. Klein, Robert M. Liston, and Shoo K. Lee
Can. Med. Assoc. J. 2009 181: 377-383. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis with severe organ dysfunction
Marc-André Leclair, Bruno Maynard, and Catherine St-Pierre
Can. Med. Assoc. J. 2009 181: 393-396. [Full Text] [PDF]

Mild glucose intolerance in pregnancy and risk of cardiovascular disease: a population-based cohort study
Ravi Retnakaran and Baiju R. Shah
Can. Med. Assoc. J. 2009 181: 371-376. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Use of contraband cigarettes among adolescent daily smokers in Canada
Russell C. Callaghan, Scott Veldhuizen, Scott Leatherdale, Donna Murnaghan, and Steve Manske
Can. Med. Assoc. J. 2009 181: 384-386. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

The safety of home birth: Is the evidence good enough?
Helen McLachlan and Della Forster
Can. Med. Assoc. J. 2009 181: 359-360. [Full Text] [PDF]

Pregnancy glycemia to vascular risk: Nonglycemic diabetes?
J. Kennedy Cruickshank and Moulinath Banerjee
Can. Med. Assoc. J. 2009 181: 361-362. [Full Text] [PDF]




This Article
Right arrow Figures Only
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Submit a response
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when eLetters are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Related Collections
Right arrowRelated Articles