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From the Departments of Emergency Medicine and Surgery (E. Rivers, D. Morro) and The Vatikutti Institute of Urology (K. Rivers), Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Mich.; and the Department of Medicine (Critical Care), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (L. McIntyre).
Correspondence to: Dr. Emanuel Rivers, Departments of Emergency Medicine and Surgery, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit MI 48025; fax 313 916-8675; erivers1{at}hfhs.org
Abstract
The pathogenic, diagnostic and therapeutic landscape of sepsis is no longer confined to the intensive care unit: many patients from other portals of entry to care, both outside and within the hospital, progress to severe disease. Approaches that have led to improved outcomes with other diseases (e.g., acute myocardial infarction, stroke and trauma) can now be similarly applied to sepsis. Improved understanding of the pathogenesis of severe sepsis and septic shock has led to the development of new therapies that place importance on early identification and aggressive management. This review emphasizes approaches to the early recognition, diagnosis and therapeutic management of sepsis, giving the clinician the most contemporary and practical approaches with which to treat these patients.
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